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Piisa

picture sound fragment

The piisa is a finger bell adopted over from the Akan (Ashanti) and is sometimes described as a metal castanet (Kwabena Nketia 1979 in "The music of Africa"). The piisa consists of two parts, firstly the metal bell which is worn over the middle finger, and secondly a metal ring which is worn around the thumb and strikes the metal finger bell.
The piisa has a penetrating timbre, which gives an extra dimension to the music. It is used to accompany dances as its cross-rhythms provide a marked rhythm.
Among the Dagomba, the Mamprusi and the Nanumba the piisa is called fienga.

© RMCA/Dominik PHYFFEROEN